The stark disparity in vaccine rates between rich and poor countries serves as an example for how the planet reacts to another global challenge: averting climate change's worst consequences.

There are millions of excess doses in the United States, where almost half of the population has taken at least one dose. With a vaccine rate of 9%, India is breaking records in terms of new infections every day. Poor countries have repeatedly stated that they need more financial and technical assistance from wealthier countries. According to Frida Ghitis, the richest countries, which are also the biggest emitters of greenhouse gases, have yet to come up with the capital. According to Ghitis, the vaccine deficit serves as an object lesson for climate change since it demonstrates wealthier countries' inability to see it as a matter of self-interest.

Social Disparity

"Equity isn't on the table," says a Yale scholar. Gonsalves of Yale is one of the proponents of waiving drug-company patents on Covid-19 vaccines. Pharmaceutical business groups and White House supporters have been staunch opponents of open intellectual property sharing. According to those in the administration, vaccine raw materials are needed for the manufacture of vaccines for Americans.

Ramping Up Vaccine Manufacturing

To encourage Indian companies to ramp up manufacturing, India has pressed to loosen Covid-19 vaccine patents and US export rules on vaccine raw materials. Efforts to loosen patent laws at the World Trade Organization have been opposed by the United States.

Government Regulations

Jair Bolsonaro, Brazil's right-wing conservative president, dismissed public health advice, claiming that lockdowns and mobility limits would pose a greater danger to the country's ailing economy. Brazil now has one of the largest death tolls globally, and the economy is in shambles.

With nearly 380,000 new infections every day, India has become the world's worst-affected country. India's right-wing Prime Minister Narendra Modi boasted that the virus had been defeated. Rather than securing vaccines for India's 1.4 billion citizens, the country started distributing doses produced in India to other nations.

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Paris Climate Agreement

The Paris Climate Agreement calls explicitly for technology transfer to improve renewable energy systems.

Developing nations have long said that if the developed world does not exchange wealth and technology, they would be unable to deal with climate change.

The Biden administration pledged to increase annual grants and loans to developed countries to $5.7 billion.

The target is generally regarded as inadequate and lagging behind promises made by other developed countries.

Social Justice

"It's about a desire to redistribute wealth in both situations," Rohini Pande, a Yale University economist, said.

The US has yet to deliver on its pledge to generate $100 billion a year for green initiatives.

The United States is yet to make good on its pledge to generate $100 billion a year for renewable infrastructures such as solar farms and mangrove regeneration. The planet is seeing a worldwide economic collapse as a result of the economic downturn.

For world leaders, the next two weeks will be crucial in terms of climate change. In June and July, the UN's 7 and the 20 will meet. Climate talks led by the United Nations will take place in Glasgow in November. These talks will decide whether the planet will limit warming, which is already causing issues. Christiana Figueres, a former US climate negotiator, says, "We will not have a good result at COP26."

Also Read: Environmental Justice: How and Why Environmental Activism Became Mainstream

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