20th Century Reforestation Eases Rising Temperatures, Climate Change Effects in Eastern US [Study]

The new report discovered that reforestation in the 20th century helped to ease the rising temperatures and climate change effects in the Eastern US, showing that tree adaptability is crucial for the environment.

Understanding forest adaptability is important for protection and mitigation efforts amidst the growing problems of climate change and habitat loss.

In addition, forests are essential for the environment and wildlife. Trees are crucial for people's livelihood, food sources and protection against extreme events. According to reports, forests help to improve air quality and water security.

As a result, the widespread decline of forests could have a devastating impact on the human population and animal kingdoms. The majority of terrestrial diversity depends on forests, which are a significant habitat for many species.

20th Century Reforestation in Eastern US

In the new report, researchers found the benefits of 20th-century reforestation in the recovery and adaptation to climate change and rising temperatures. Without the reforestation, climate change effects might have worsened in the region.

The research findings were published in Earth's Future journal. The preservation of forests is crucial to mitigate climate change, helping to regulate atmospheric carbon dioxide.

In the US, Americans have suffered from extreme weather events, from heatwaves, drought, wildfires and deadly hurricanes. As a result, researchers studied how forests and reforestation contributed to cooling down the environment amidst the problems of rising temperatures.

According to the study, widespread reforestation unfolded in the eastern US in the 20th century. In the analysis, the research key points showed that reforestation cooled down the land surface.

In the temperate regions, researchers discovered that planting more trees could bring more protection and climate adaptation. Warming and rising temperatures can help unleash widespread wildfires due to drought and dry conditions.

The report also noted that the eastern US experienced widespread deforestation as timber harvests became rampant in the early 20th century. The researchers conducted satellite data.

"The extent of the deforestation that happened in the eastern United States is remarkable, and the consequences were grave. It was a dramatic land cover change, and not that long ago," Kim Novick, the study's co-author, said as quoted by a news article published in Phys.org. Novick is also an environmentalist at Indiana University.

Also Read: Forests Discovered Hiding 'Complex Role' in Global Climate System, Water Cycle

Why Forests Are Crucial to the Environment?

The cooling of the land surface in the Eastern US is important, especially since most trees suffer from climate change and global warming. To read the complete study report, people can visit here.

As climate change becomes a pressing problem, forests provide important protection for people and animals, keeping temperatures cooler. It can also influence the rain weather patterns.

Related Article: Expanding Invasive Weeds Can Bring Ecological, Socio-Economic Damage to US Due to Climate Change [Study]

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